Cuscuta deltoidea
Image: The New York Botanical Garden (cc-by)
NameCuscuta deltoidea
Scientific NameCuscuta deltoidea
Common NamesDodder, Delta Dodder, Love Vine
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatAs a parasitic plant, it grows on various host plants in diverse environments, including disturbed areas, fields, and natural ecosystems, drawing nutrients directly from its hosts.
Parts Usedwhole_plant,seed
Medicinal Actionsadaptogen,antioxidant,diuretic,anti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesTraditionally, species of Cuscuta have been used as a general tonic, particularly for kidney and liver support. They are also employed for reproductive health, to improve vision, and to address issues like back pain and diarrhea.
Active Constituentsflavonoids, lignans, polysaccharides
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsNot recommended for pregnant or lactating women. Individuals with yin deficiency with heat signs (in Traditional Chinese Medicine) should use with caution. Potential interactions with blood-thinning medications due to coumarin content.
Cultivation NotesCuscuta species are obligate parasites, making intentional cultivation challenging as they require a suitable host plant to grow and thrive. They are often considered agricultural weeds.
Raritycommon
Description
Cuscuta deltoidea is a parasitic, herbaceous annual vine characterized by its slender, leafless (or with minute scale-like leaves) stems that twine around host plants. It produces small, clustered, whitish to yellowish flowers along its stems.
