Cuscuta burrellii
Image: E.P .Heringer; D.A. Lima, J.P.L. Sobrinho & A.C. Sarmento (cc-by)
NameCuscuta burrellii
Scientific NameCuscuta burrellii Yunck.
Common NamesDodder, Burrell's Dodder
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatThis species is found in the Caatinga Nordestina region of Pernambuco, Brazil, specifically between Serra Talhada and Petrolina, often near roadsides. It is an obligate parasite, typically found growing on Ipomoea species.
Parts Usedwhole_plant,seed
Medicinal Actionsantioxidant,anti-inflammatory,diuretic,adaptogen
Traditional UsesTraditionally, Cuscuta species, particularly their seeds, have been used to tonify the kidneys and liver, improve vision, and support reproductive health. The whole plant may also be used for conditions like skin ailments, fevers, and as a diuretic.
Active Constituentsflavonoids, lignans, polysaccharides, coumarins
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsDue to its potential laxative effects, it should be used with caution in individuals with loose stools or diarrhea. Pregnant women and those on specific medications should consult a healthcare professional before use.
Cultivation NotesAs an obligate parasitic plant, Cuscuta burrellii cannot be cultivated independently. It requires a suitable host plant, such as Ipomoea species, to establish and grow.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Cuscuta burrellii is a parasitic vine characterized by its slender, yellowish-orange, thread-like stems that twine around host plants. It lacks true leaves and produces small, white flowers. The specimen shows it parasitizing an Ipomoea species.
