Caiophora dederichiorum
NameCaiophora dederichiorum
Scientific NameCaiophora dederichiorum
Plant FamilyLoasaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Andean regions of South America, typically found in montane environments, often in rocky slopes, disturbed areas, or along roadsides. It thrives in well-drained soils and can tolerate varying light conditions.
Parts Usedwhole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesSpecific traditional medicinal uses for Caiophora dederichiorum are not widely documented in ethnobotanical literature. However, other Caiophora species, due to their stinging properties, have been traditionally used topically as counter-irritants for localized pain, rheumatism, or muscle aches, where the irritation is believed to alleviate deeper pain or inflammation.
Active ConstituentsIrritant compounds in stinging hairs
Preparation Methodspoultice
Contraindications & WarningsDirect skin contact should be avoided due to the presence of stinging hairs which can cause significant irritation, redness, and itching. Internal use is not recommended due to lack of safety data and potential toxicity.
Cultivation NotesNot commonly cultivated for medicinal purposes. It prefers its native Andean montane habitat with well-drained soil and can be challenging to grow outside its natural range. Requires careful handling due to stinging hairs.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Caiophora dederichiorum is a herbaceous plant, often scrambling or climbing, characterized by its distinctive, pale yellow to cream-colored flowers with a vibrant red and yellow center. The plant is notable for its stinging hairs (glochids) found on various parts, including the petals, which can cause irritation upon contact.
