Brunfelsia bonodora
Image: Plowman, T. (cc-by)
NameBrunfelsia bonodora
Scientific NameBrunfelsia bonodora (Vell.) J.F.Macbr.
Common NamesChiricaspi
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Amazon basin, particularly found in regions like Putumayo, Colombia, at elevations around 370 meters. It is also cultivated in local farms (fincas).
Parts Usedroot,bark,leaf
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,nervine
Traditional UsesTraditionally used in Amazonian medicine for its potent pain-relieving and anti-inflammatory effects, often applied to treat fevers, rheumatism, and muscle aches. It also has purgative properties and is sometimes used in shamanic rituals for its psychoactive effects.
Active ConstituentsBrunfelsamidine, scopoletin, manacine, indole alkaloids
Preparation Methodsdecoction,infusion,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsHighly potent and potentially toxic in high doses. Contraindicated during pregnancy and lactation, and for individuals with liver or kidney conditions. May interact with central nervous system depressants.
Cultivation NotesThrives in warm, humid tropical climates with rich, well-drained soil. Can be grown from seed or cuttings and is often cultivated in its native regions.
Rarityuncommon
Description
A tropical shrub, typically growing up to 3 meters, characterized by alternate, ovate to elliptic leaves with entire margins. Its flowers are noted for their deep violet color which fades to white, and it produces fruit clusters.
