Alangium kayuniga
Image: Mhd Yusop, A.R.; Azlan, P.; et al. (cc-by)
NameAlangium kayuniga
Scientific NameAlangium kayuniga
Plant FamilyCornaceae
Natural HabitatFound along forest trails, typically in Mixed Dipterocarp Forests (MDF) in tropical regions like Brunei.
Parts Usedleaf,root,bark
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,analgesic,antimicrobial,antioxidant,nervine,sedative
Traditional UsesWhile specific traditional uses for Alangium kayuniga are not detailed in the provided metadata, other species within the Alangium genus are traditionally used in various systems of medicine (e.g., Ayurveda) to treat fever, skin diseases, snake bites, rheumatism, and gastrointestinal issues like diarrhea. Some species are also known for emetic and purgative properties.
Active ConstituentsAlkaloids
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsDue to the presence of potent alkaloids in the Alangium genus, high doses can be toxic. Use is generally contraindicated during pregnancy, lactation, and for young children. Caution is advised for individuals with pre-existing liver or kidney conditions.
Cultivation NotesAs a tropical forest tree, it requires warm, humid conditions, well-drained soil, and partial shade, typical of its native Mixed Dipterocarp Forest habitat.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Alangium kayuniga is a small tree, growing up to 10-12 meters tall with a trunk diameter of 8 cm. It features alternate leaves, dark green on the upper surface and light green below, producing single ovate or obovate fruits that mature from light green to dark maroon.
