Ten-petal Stickleaf
NameTen-petal Stickleaf
Scientific NameMentzelia decapetala
Common NamesTen-petal Stickleaf, Evening Star, Gumbo Lily, Prairie Lily, Sand Lily
Plant FamilyLoasaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the prairies, badlands, and dry, open areas of western North America, often found on sandy, gravelly, or clay soils, particularly in disturbed sites or along roadsides.
Parts Usedroot,leaf,seed
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,demulcent,astringent
Traditional UsesTraditionally, Indigenous peoples used the roots and leaves of Ten-petal Stickleaf. A poultice made from the crushed roots or leaves was applied externally to relieve pain from sprains, bruises, and rheumatism. Infusions were sometimes used internally for stomach ailments or as a general tonic.
Active Constituentsalkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins
Preparation Methodspoultice,infusion,decoction
Contraindications & WarningsDue to limited scientific study, internal use is generally not recommended without expert guidance. Pregnant or nursing individuals and those with pre-existing medical conditions should avoid use.
Cultivation NotesThrives in full sun and well-drained, sandy or gravelly soils. It is highly drought-tolerant once established and prefers arid to semi-arid conditions. Propagated by seed.
Raritycommon
Description
This striking perennial features large, showy white to creamy-yellow flowers with numerous prominent yellow stamens, often blooming nocturnally or in the late afternoon. Its stems are typically rough and covered with stiff hairs, and the leaves are deeply lobed.
