Solanum pubescens
NameSolanum pubescens
Scientific NameSolanum pubescens
Common NamesHairy Nightshade, Purple-flowered Nightshade
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia and Africa, it commonly grows in disturbed areas, open woodlands, forest edges, and along roadsides, preferring well-drained soils.
Parts Usedleaf,fruit,root
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,analgesic,antimicrobial,antioxidant,diuretic
Traditional UsesTraditionally, the leaves are used externally as a poultice for skin diseases, wounds, and boils. The fruits are sometimes employed for coughs and sore throats, while the roots are used internally for fever, pain, and inflammatory conditions, and also for respiratory issues.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, solasodine, solamargine, solasonine, flavonoids, phenolic compounds
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,poultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsDue to the presence of steroidal glycoalkaloids, internal use should be approached with extreme caution and under expert guidance. It is contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, and for young children. Improper use or large doses may cause gastrointestinal upset and toxicity.
Cultivation NotesThis plant thrives in warm climates with full sun to partial shade and well-drained, fertile soil. It is typically propagated by seeds and can tolerate a range of soil types, often growing readily in disturbed areas.
Raritycommon
Description
Solanum pubescens is a perennial herb or small shrub, characterized by its softly hairy (pubescent) stems and ovate leaves. It produces distinctive purple, star-shaped flowers with prominent yellow anthers, followed by small, spherical fruits that ripen to yellow or orange.
