Solanum miyakojimense
NameSolanum miyakojimense
Scientific NameSolanum miyakojimense
Common NamesMiyako-jima Nightshade
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Ryukyu Islands of Japan, particularly Miyako-jima, where it is often found in coastal areas, rocky shores, or disturbed ground.
Parts Usedwhole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesThere are no widely documented traditional medicinal uses for Solanum miyakojimense. Like many species within the Solanum genus, it is presumed to contain toxic steroidal glycoalkaloids, and therefore is not recommended for internal or external medicinal use.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids (e.g., solanine, solamargine)
Preparation Methodspoultice
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of Solanum miyakojimense are presumed toxic due to the presence of steroidal glycoalkaloids, which are common in the Solanum genus. Ingestion can cause severe gastrointestinal upset, neurological symptoms, and can be fatal. This plant should not be used for any medicinal purpose.
Cultivation NotesPrefers well-drained soil and full sun to partial shade. It is tolerant of coastal conditions and can be propagated by seed or cuttings. Requires a warm, subtropical climate.
Rarityuncommon
Description
A small, prostrate or decumbent herbaceous plant, typically growing close to the ground. It features ovate, often hairy leaves and produces small, star-shaped white flowers with prominent yellow anthers, characteristic of the Solanum genus.
