Solanum glabratum
NameSolanum glabratum
Scientific NameSolanum glabratum
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of the Americas, it is commonly found in disturbed areas, forest edges, and open woodlands.
Parts Usedleaf,fruit,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,antioxidant
Traditional UsesWhile specific traditional uses for Solanum glabratum are less documented than for other Solanum species, the genus is generally used in traditional medicine for its anti-inflammatory and analgesic properties, often applied topically for skin conditions, pain, or swelling. Internal use is rare and approached with extreme caution due to the plant's toxicity.
Active Constituentssteroidal glycoalkaloids, solasodine, solamargine, solasonine, flavonoids, phenolic acids
Preparation Methodspoultice,decoction,salve
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of Solanum glabratum, especially unripe fruits, contain toxic steroidal glycoalkaloids. Ingestion can cause severe gastrointestinal upset, neurological symptoms, and can be fatal in large doses. Avoid use during pregnancy, lactation, and in children. Consult a healthcare professional before any use.
Cultivation NotesThis species thrives in tropical to subtropical climates, preferring full sun to partial shade and well-drained soil. It can be propagated by seed and is generally adaptable, sometimes growing as a weed in disturbed areas.
Raritycommon
Description
Solanum glabratum is a perennial shrub or small tree, typically unarmed, characterized by its green, often lobed or wavy-margined leaves. It produces distinctive purple flowers with prominent yellow anthers, which are followed by berries (not visible in the image).
