Nicotiana wuttkei
Image: Steve Wylie (cc-by)
NameNicotiana wuttkei
Scientific NameNicotiana wuttkei J.R.Clarkson & Symon
Common NamesWuttke's Tobacco, Native Tobacco
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to Queensland, Australia, it is found in sandy soils, often in disturbed areas, along roadsides, or in open woodlands in arid and semi-arid regions.
Parts Usedleaf,flower
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,antimicrobial
Traditional UsesIndigenous Australians have traditionally used various Nicotiana species, including wild tobaccos, for ceremonial purposes, as a stimulant (by chewing the leaves), and topically for pain relief (e.g., poultices for bites, stings, or sore muscles). Some species were also used as insect repellents. Due to its high toxicity, internal use is extremely dangerous.
Active ConstituentsNicotine, Nornicotine, Anabasine
Preparation Methodspoultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsExtremely toxic and poisonous; ingestion can be fatal. Highly addictive. Contraindicated in pregnancy, lactation, heart conditions, hypertension, gastrointestinal issues, and by individuals sensitive to nicotine. Can cause severe nausea, vomiting, dizziness, seizures, and death in high doses. Interacts with numerous medications.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun and well-drained soil. Can be grown from seed and is relatively drought tolerant once established. Requires warm conditions and is sensitive to frost.
Raritycommon
Description
Nicotiana wuttkei is a slender, erect annual or short-lived perennial herb, typically growing up to 1 meter tall. It features sparse, glandular-hairy foliage and produces small, white, tubular flowers arranged in terminal racemes, which often open at night.
