Matrimony Vine
NameMatrimony Vine
Scientific NameLycium barbarum
Common NamesMatrimony Vine, Goji Berry, Wolfberry, Duke of Argyll's Tea Tree
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to Asia, particularly China, but widely cultivated and naturalized in temperate regions globally. It thrives in various soils, often found in disturbed areas, roadsides, and riverbanks.
Parts Usedfruit,leaf,root
Medicinal Actionsadaptogen,anti-inflammatory,antioxidant
Traditional UsesTraditionally used in Chinese medicine to nourish the liver and kidneys, improve vision, strengthen the immune system, and promote longevity. The berries are consumed for general well-being, while the root bark is used for fever, coughs, and inflammatory conditions.
Active ConstituentsPolysaccharides (LBP), Carotenoids (zeaxanthin, beta-carotene), Betaine, Flavonoids, Vitamins (C, A)
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder
Contraindications & WarningsMay interact with anticoagulant medications (e.g., warfarin) due to potential blood-thinning effects. Caution for individuals with pollen allergies or those with diabetes due to the sugar content in the berries.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun and well-drained soil. Drought-tolerant once established. Can be grown from seed or cuttings and requires support for its vining habit. Pruning helps maintain shape and fruit production.
Raritycommon
Description
A deciduous woody vine or shrub, typically growing 1-3 meters tall, with slender, arching stems. It bears simple, lanceolate leaves and small, trumpet-shaped purple flowers that develop into bright red-orange berries.
