Lycianthes Yunnanensis
Image: MBG (cc-by-nc)
NameLycianthes Yunnanensis
Scientific NameLycianthes yunnanensis
Common NamesYunnan Nightshade, Two-flowered Nightshade
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, including mountainous areas of Yunnan, China. Typically found in forests, thickets, and disturbed areas at elevations around 1500 meters.
Parts Usedfruit,leaf,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,diuretic
Traditional UsesTraditionally, some species within the Lycianthes genus, including Lycianthes biflora (of which L. yunnanensis is a subspecies), have been used in folk medicine to address conditions such as fever, coughs, and colds. The ripe fruits are sometimes consumed, while other parts are used externally or internally with caution for pain and inflammation.
Active Constituentssteroidal alkaloids, saponins
Preparation Methodsdecoction,poultice
Contraindications & WarningsAll parts of plants in the Solanaceae family, especially unripe fruits and leaves, can contain toxic steroidal alkaloids. Consumption should be approached with extreme caution, and it is generally not recommended without expert guidance due to potential toxicity and possible drug interactions.
Cultivation NotesPrefers warm, humid climates and well-drained soil. Can be grown from seed or cuttings. Requires partial to full sun exposure and protection from frost.
Rarityuncommon
Description
A shrub or small tree characterized by ovate-lanceolate leaves with entire margins and pointed apices. It produces small, spherical, berry-like fruits, often clustered along the stems. The specimen shows dried leaves and numerous small, round fruits.
