Ixora
NameIxora
Scientific NameIxora coccinea
Common NamesJungle Geranium, Flame of the Woods, Rangan, Chethi, Thechi
Plant FamilyRubiaceae
Natural HabitatNative to tropical and subtropical regions of Asia, Ixora coccinea thrives in warm, humid climates. It is widely cultivated as an ornamental plant in gardens, parks, and as hedges.
Parts Usedflower,leaf,root,bark
Medicinal Actionsanti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,antioxidant,astringent,analgesic,demulcent
Traditional UsesTraditionally used in Ayurvedic and various folk medicine systems. The flowers and leaves are applied topically for skin conditions, wounds, boils, and ulcers. Internally, the root and bark have been used for dysentery, fever, and certain skin diseases, while flowers are sometimes used for menstrual irregularities and leucorrhea.
Active ConstituentsFlavonoids, Triterpenes, Steroids, Tannins, Iridoid glycosides, Phenolic acids
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,poultice,powder
Contraindications & WarningsGenerally considered safe for topical applications. Internal use should be approached with caution and preferably under the guidance of a qualified practitioner, especially for pregnant or breastfeeding individuals, or those with pre-existing medical conditions. No significant drug interactions are widely reported, but prudence is advised.
Cultivation NotesPrefers full sun to partial shade and well-drained, acidic soil. Requires consistent moisture and high humidity to flourish. Regular pruning helps maintain its shape and promotes abundant flowering.
Raritycommon
Description
A dense, multi-branched evergreen shrub characterized by its glossy green leaves and large, vibrant clusters of small, tubular, four-petaled flowers. These flowers typically bloom in shades of red, orange, or pink, forming showy inflorescences.
