Cuscuta strobilacea
Image: E. Lehto (cc-by-nc)
NameCuscuta strobilacea
Scientific NameCuscuta strobilacea Liebm.
Common NamesDodder, Strangleweed
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatObligate parasite found on various host plants in disturbed areas, fields, and natural ecosystems, particularly in its native range of Central America (e.g., Mexico).
Parts Usedwhole_plant,seed
Medicinal Actionsantioxidant,anti-inflammatory,diuretic,astringent
Traditional UsesTraditionally, Cuscuta species, particularly their seeds, are used in herbal medicine to tonify the kidney and liver, improve vision, and address issues like impotence, premature ejaculation, and frequent urination. It is also employed for digestive complaints such as diarrhea and for skin conditions like vitiligo.
Active ConstituentsFlavonoids, Lignans, Polysaccharides, Saponins
Preparation Methodsinfusion,decoction,powder,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsContraindicated during pregnancy and for individuals with yin deficiency with heat signs or constipation. May interact with medications affecting fluid balance or hormones.
Cultivation NotesAs an obligate parasitic plant, Cuscuta strobilacea cannot be cultivated independently. It requires a suitable host plant for germination and establishment, often considered an agricultural weed.
Raritycommon
Description
Cuscuta strobilacea is a parasitic plant characterized by its thread-like, yellowish to orange stems that twine around host plants. It lacks true leaves and roots, absorbing nutrients via specialized haustoria. Small, clustered flowers or fruits are typically observed along its stems.
