Cuscuta bucharica
Image: Fedtschenko, B.A. (cc-by)
NameCuscuta bucharica
Scientific NameCuscuta bucharica
Common NamesDodder, Tu Si Zi, Love Vine
Plant FamilyConvolvulaceae
Natural HabitatNative to Central Asia, this parasitic plant grows on various host plants in disturbed areas, fields, and along roadsides, forming dense mats of tangled stems.
Parts Usedseed,whole_plant
Medicinal Actionsadaptogen,anti-inflammatory,antioxidant,astringent,diuretic
Traditional UsesTraditionally, the seeds (known as Tu Si Zi in TCM) are used to tonify kidney yang and yin, benefit the liver, and improve vision. It is employed for conditions such as impotence, premature ejaculation, frequent urination, lower back pain, blurred vision, and chronic diarrhea.
Active ConstituentsFlavonoids, Lignans, Polysaccharides, Alkaloids, Saponins
Preparation Methodsdecoction,powder,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsContraindicated in cases of excess heat or severe constipation. Use with caution during pregnancy and consult a healthcare professional, especially if on medications that affect blood sugar or hormones.
Cultivation NotesAs an obligate parasitic plant, Cuscuta bucharica is not typically cultivated. It requires a living host plant to survive and is often considered an agricultural weed, making intentional cultivation for medicinal purposes impractical.
Raritycommon
Description
Cuscuta bucharica is an obligate parasitic plant characterized by its thread-like, leafless, yellowish-orange stems that twine around host plants. It produces small, clustered flowers and capsular fruits containing seeds, relying entirely on its host for nutrients.
