Cornus iberica
Image: Woronow, G. (cc-by)
NameCornus iberica
Scientific NameCornus iberica Woronow
Common NamesIberian Dogwood, Caucasian Dogwood
Plant FamilyCornaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Caucasus region (Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan) and parts of northeastern Turkey, growing in woodlands, forest margins, and scrublands.
Parts Usedbark,fruit,leaf
Medicinal Actionsastringent,anti-inflammatory,antioxidant
Traditional UsesWhile specific traditional uses for Cornus iberica are not widely documented, related Cornus species have been traditionally used for their astringent properties to treat fevers, diarrhea, and as a general tonic. The bark and fruits are often employed for these purposes.
Active ConstituentsTannins, Iridoids, Flavonoids
Preparation Methodsdecoction,infusion,tincture
Contraindications & WarningsDue to its astringent properties, excessive consumption may lead to constipation. General caution is advised for pregnant or nursing individuals, and those with pre-existing medical conditions should consult a healthcare professional.
Cultivation NotesPrefers well-drained soil and can tolerate a range of light conditions from full sun to partial shade. It thrives in moist, fertile soil and is generally hardy in temperate climates.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Cornus iberica is a deciduous shrub or small tree, typically characterized by simple, opposite, ovate to elliptic leaves with prominent venation. It produces terminal cymes of small flowers, which mature into drupaceous fruits.
