Cestrum dunalii
Image: Matthews (cc-by)
NameCestrum dunalii
Scientific NameCestrum dunalii Francey
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to the Andean regions of South America, particularly Peru, where it grows in montane forests and disturbed areas.
Parts Usedleaf,bark
Medicinal Actionsanalgesic,anti-inflammatory,antimicrobial,antioxidant
Traditional UsesWhile some species within the Cestrum genus have been traditionally used in folk medicine for conditions like pain, inflammation, and fever, often through topical application, Cestrum dunalii specifically lacks extensive documentation for safe medicinal use. The genus Cestrum is widely recognized for its toxicity, and any internal use is considered highly dangerous.
Active Constituentssteroidal saponins, steroidal glycosides, alkaloids
Preparation Methodspoultice,decoction
Contraindications & WarningsALL Cestrum species are considered toxic to humans and livestock due to the presence of steroidal saponins, glycosides, and alkaloids. Ingestion can lead to severe gastrointestinal distress, neurological symptoms, and cardiac issues. Internal use is strongly contraindicated and highly dangerous. External use should also be approached with extreme caution due to potential skin irritation or systemic absorption.
Cultivation NotesCestrum dunalii is a tropical to subtropical shrub that prefers well-drained soil and can thrive in full sun to partial shade. It can be propagated from seeds or cuttings and requires a warm climate, being sensitive to frost.
Rarityuncommon
Description
Cestrum dunalii is a shrub or small tree characterized by simple, alternate leaves and terminal or axillary inflorescences. The flowers are typically tubular, as seen in the dried specimen, and the plant belongs to a genus known for its often fragrant but toxic species.
