Cape honey-thorn
NameCape honey-thorn
Scientific NameLycium ferocissimum
Common NamesCape honey-thorn, African boxthorn, Doringbraam
Plant FamilySolanaceae
Natural HabitatNative to Southern Africa, it thrives in coastal dunes, disturbed areas, roadsides, and open woodlands, often found in sandy or rocky soils. It is known for its drought tolerance.
Parts Usedfruit,leaf
Medicinal Actionsantioxidant,anti-inflammatory
Traditional UsesTraditionally, the ripe fruit is edible and consumed. In some Southern African traditional medicine, parts of the plant, including leaves and fruit, have been used for fevers, colds, and as a general tonic or blood purifier.
Active ConstituentsPolysaccharides, Carotenoids, Flavonoids, Betaine
Preparation Methodsinfusion,powder
Contraindications & WarningsWhile ripe fruit is generally considered safe, unripe fruit may be toxic. As with other Lycium species, there is a theoretical potential for interaction with anticoagulant medications due to coumarins, and with diabetes medications.
Cultivation NotesThis plant is drought-tolerant and prefers full sun with well-drained soil. It can be grown as a hedge due to its thorny nature but is considered an invasive species in many regions outside its native range.
Raritycommon
Description
A spiny, scrambling shrub or small tree, typically growing 1-3 meters tall, characterized by its stiff, thorny branches and small, oblong, bright green leaves. It produces small, tubular, purple flowers that develop into small, round, orange-red berries.
